The son of a right-wing insurance clerk, little Jacques enjoyed a relatively
happy childhood, despite his father's slow social decline. After dropping out of
school at fourteen, he was conscripted in 1920 and went to Syria, where he met
another conscript, Marcel Duhamel, the future creator of the "Série noire".
Returning to civilian life, he took part with Duhamel and the painter Yves
Tanguy in the intense life of Montparnasse in the 20s, and soon met the
Surrealists. In 1928, he wrote his first song for a friend, a dance teacher,
"Les animaux ont des ennuis". In this nursery rhy...